What is a blepharoplasty in cosmetic surgery?

Blepharoplasty is a cosmetic surgery procedure used to treat defects of the upper and lower eyelids. There are several types of blepharoplasty.

Lower blepharoplasty.

Lower blepharoplasty is performed by a surgeon under local or general anesthesia, depending on the patient’s needs. The surgeon operates on the eyelid using a transconjunctival approach. The operation is performed inside the eye’s lower eyelid to remove excess fat.

Upper blepharoplasty

Upper blepharoplasty is performed under local anesthetic. The surgeon operates on the upper eyelid to remove excess skin that is causing discomfort, as well as the internal fat pocket of the upper eyelid. After the operation, the scars remain hidden by the natural crease of the eyelid. Ultimately, the scars are invisible to the naked eye. Sutures are required for this type of blepharoplasty, and are removed by the surgeon a few days after the operation.

Addition blepharoplasty or lipofilling

Addition blepharoplasty involves a micro-fat graft within the eyelid. This technique follows the opposite approach to the two techniques mentioned above. This additional fat is first aspirated from another area of the patient’s face. The aim of addition blepharoplasty is to harmonize eyelid volumes by filling in hollow areas.

Pinch blepharoplasty

Pinch blepharoplasty is a minimally invasive technique. This procedure involves pinching off the excess skin, or pocket, usually found on the lower eyelid.

At what age can eyelid surgery be performed?

There is no age limit for blepharoplasty. Apart from major medical problems, blepharoplasty is suitable for adults over the age of 18 who wish to enhance the beauty of their eyes. It is important to note that in the case of blepharoplasty on very young patients, the effects of aging will induce a possible need for repeat surgery.
The average age of blepharoplasty patients is 40/50. To ensure that the effects of blepharoplasty are long-lasting, it is recommended that the operation be performed after the age of 35.

What do I need to know before a blepharoplasty?

Before undergoing blepharoplasty, it is necessary and compulsory for every patient to make a consultation appointment with the plastic surgeon. During this initial consultation, the patient can discuss the details of the operation with the doctor, as well as his or her wishes and needs.

Here is some useful information to know before a blepharoplasty (this information will also be given to you during your consultation):

• It is recommended that patients take a short week off work after blepharoplasty.
• During this initial consultation, the surgeon takes medical photographs of the patient. Patients are advised not to wear make-up, so that the surgeon can best observe these photos.
• Patients should ask about any medications they are taking to ensure that they are compatible with the operation.
• Blood tests are mandatory prior to surgery.
• Patients must undergo an ophthalmological check-up prior to surgery.
• It is recommended that patients stop smoking one month before the procedure.
• Patients are advised not to take aspirin or anti-inflammatory drugs 10 days before the operation.
• A minimum cooling-off period of 15 days is required between the first consultation and the blepharoplasty.